Orthopedic surgeries have become increasingly sophisticated, offering relief and improved mobility to countless individuals. If you’ve been experiencing persistent pain or movement difficulties, you might be a candidate for one of several specialized procedures. At Spine, Neck, & Back Specialists, led by Dr. Jay Reidler, we are committed to providing top-tier orthopedic care across Bloomfield, Englewood, Kearny, Union City, and Teaneck, NJ. We’re also pleased to announce that we are now accepting Cigna PPO, among other insurance plans—contact us for more details.
Common Types of Orthopedic Surgeries
Orthopedic surgeries cover a broad range of procedures. Each surgery targets specific issues in the musculoskeletal system, encompassing bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, and muscles. Here are some of the most common orthopedic surgeries:
1. Spinal Fusion Surgery
Spinal fusion is a common procedure aimed at alleviating back pain and improving spinal stability. During the surgery, two or more vertebrae are fused together to prevent movement between them, reducing pain caused by conditions like spinal stenosis, scoliosis, or degenerative disc disease.
Patients often experience significant relief from chronic pain and can return to their daily activities after recovery. Advances in minimally invasive techniques have also shortened recovery times and reduced scarring for many patients.
2. Total Joint Replacement
Joint replacements are among the most frequent orthopedic surgeries, especially for older adults. In this procedure, damaged parts of a joint are removed and replaced with artificial components, called prosthetics. Knee and hip replacements are the most common, often recommended for those suffering from severe arthritis or joint degeneration.
Thanks to modern techniques, patients undergoing joint replacement typically experience improved mobility, reduced pain, and a better quality of life. Most patients can expect to resume light activities within a few weeks and more strenuous activities in several months.
3. Arthroscopy
Arthroscopic surgery is a minimally invasive procedure that allows surgeons to diagnose and treat joint problems. Using a small camera, called an arthroscope, surgeons can view the inside of a joint through a small incision, allowing for precise interventions with minimal damage to surrounding tissues.
Arthroscopy is often used for treating conditions such as torn cartilage, ligament injuries, and joint inflammation. This technique leads to faster recovery times, smaller scars, and reduced risk of infection compared to traditional open surgery.
4. Fracture Repair Surgery
Fractures or broken bones sometimes require surgical intervention, especially if the bone fragments are misaligned or if the break is complex. Fracture repair surgery may involve the use of metal rods, screws, or plates to stabilize the bone and ensure it heals correctly.
Modern fracture repair techniques have improved significantly, with many surgeries being performed using minimally invasive methods, leading to quicker recoveries and less discomfort for patients.
5. Rotator Cuff Repair
The rotator cuff is a group of muscles and tendons that stabilize the shoulder joint. Injuries to this area can cause pain, weakness, and restricted movement. Rotator cuff repair surgery is performed to reattach torn tendons or to repair damaged muscles.
This procedure is often done arthroscopically, minimizing recovery time and reducing post-operative pain. Physical therapy is typically recommended following the surgery to regain full shoulder function.
6. Carpal Tunnel Release
Carpal tunnel syndrome occurs when the median nerve in the wrist is compressed, leading to pain, numbness, and tingling in the hand. Carpal tunnel release surgery aims to relieve this pressure by cutting the ligament pressing on the nerve.
The surgery is usually quick, and most patients can return to light activities within a few weeks. It’s a commonly performed procedure with a high success rate in alleviating symptoms.
7. ACL Reconstruction
Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries are common, particularly among athletes. ACL reconstruction involves replacing the torn ligament with a graft, usually taken from a patient’s own tissue or a donor.
This surgery requires careful post-operative rehabilitation to regain strength and stability in the knee. Most patients can expect a full recovery within six to nine months, allowing them to return to their regular activities and sports.
Less Common but Specialized Orthopedic Surgeries
8. Spinal Decompression Surgery
For patients experiencing nerve compression in the spine, leading to pain, numbness, or weakness, spinal decompression surgery can provide relief. This surgery involves removing portions of bone or tissue that are pressing on nerves, improving mobility and reducing discomfort.
9. Shoulder Replacement
Shoulder replacement surgery is less common than hip or knee replacements but is highly effective for patients with severe shoulder arthritis or fractures. The damaged part of the shoulder is replaced with a prosthetic implant, restoring function and reducing pain.
10. Foot and Ankle Surgery
Orthopedic surgery for the foot and ankle can address a range of conditions, from bunions and hammertoes to more severe deformities. Procedures are often complex due to the intricate structure of the foot, but they can lead to significant improvements in comfort and mobility.
11. Meniscus Surgery
Meniscus tears are a frequent knee injury, especially among athletes. Meniscus surgery involves repairing or removing the damaged portion of the cartilage, often through arthroscopic techniques. Patients can usually expect a relatively quick recovery, with physical therapy aiding in the return to normal activities.
What to Expect During Orthopedic Surgery
Orthopedic surgeries typically involve a detailed evaluation of your condition, including imaging tests like X-rays or MRIs. Dr. Jay Reidler and the team at Spine, Neck, & Back Specialists will work closely with you to determine the best surgical approach, whether it’s a minimally invasive technique or a more traditional method.
The recovery period varies based on the type of surgery and individual factors. You may require physical therapy to regain full function, especially for joint and muscle-related surgeries.
Choosing the Right Orthopedic Surgeon
Selecting the right orthopedic specialist is crucial to a successful outcome. At Spine, Neck, & Back Specialists, Dr. Reidler is committed to providing patient-centered care, using the latest techniques to ensure optimal results. Our team emphasizes clear communication, detailed consultations, and a customized approach to meet each patient’s unique needs.
We understand that the decision to undergo surgery can be daunting, and we are here to guide you every step of the way. With our newly expanded insurance coverage—including Cigna PPO—we aim to make the process as seamless as possible.
If you’re struggling with a musculoskeletal issue and want to explore your surgical options, don’t hesitate to contact us at Spine, Neck, & Back Specialists. We’re here to help residents in Bloomfield, Englewood, Kearny, Union City, and Teaneck, NJ, regain their mobility and improve their quality of life. Call us today to schedule a consultation and learn more about our accepted insurance plans.
Sources:
- Mather, R. C., & Garrett, W. E. (2013). Management of Orthopedic Injuries in the Primary Care Setting. Journal of Family Practice.
- Solomon, L. B., & Callary, S. A. (2015). Joint Replacement Surgery: Advances and Innovations. Orthopedic Clinics of North America.
- Heckman, J. D., & Sarasohn-Kahn, J. (2016). The Role of Orthopedic Surgery in Improving Patient Outcomes. American Journal of Orthopedics.